Числительные и наречия

An adverb (adverb) is a part of speech that indicates a sign of action. Adverbs describe how, where, when, and how often an action takes place.

First, let's figure out what adverbs are in English. They have many forms, they can consist of one or more words and occupy different places in sentences. Basic questions answered by adverbs in English - how? (how?), where? (where?), why? (why?), when? (when?) and to what degree? (in what degree?).

Adverbs can characterize an action: In addition, adverbs in English can combine separate sentences (adverbs therefore, then, however, nevertheless, still, yet, besides, moreover, otherwise, else) or a subordinate and main clause in a complex (when , where, how, why):

Numeral

A numeral (numerals) is a number, letter, word (and sometimes their combination), representing a certain number. English numerals are divided into two large groups: cardinals and ordinals. In this article, we'll talk about quantitative.

Cardinals stand for a specific number, quantity, or amount. They can be expressed both in numbers (1, 10, 100) and in words (one, ten, hundred). They answer the question "How much?" (How much / many?).

Please note that before the words hundred, thousand, million, if they are not part of a composite numeral, there is an indefinite article - ‘a’ or the numeral one: a hundred / one hundred, a thousand / thousand, a million / one million. But the use of the article 'a' is preferable. Cardinal numbers from 1 to 100

Cardinal numbers in English have a stable (constant) form and do not bend in any way.

To form numbers from 13 to 19, take numbers from 3 to 9 as a basis and add the suffix -teen:

* three + teen = thirteen (13)

* four + teen = fourteen (14)

* five + teen = fifteen (15)

* six + teen = sixteen (16)

* seven + teen = seventeen (17)

* eight + teen = eighteen (18)

* nine + teen = nineteen (19)

There is a rule for the formation of tens: we also take the numbers from 2 to 9 as a basis and add the suffix -ty:

Numbers up to 100 in English can be plural: ones, twos, threes… nines. But, basically, this applies to dozens when it comes to years. To convert them to plural. you need to adhere to the following principle: ‘y’ change to ‘i’ and add ‘es’.